Funct. Mater. 2025; 32 (2): 203-210.
Development of Ti-Al-Cr-based thermobarrier coatings on titanium alloys
1Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 3 Omelyana Pritsaka (Krzhyzhanovsky) Str., 03142 Kyiv, Ukraine
2National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", 37 Beresteysky Ave., 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine
The behavior of Ti-Al-Cr heat-resistant coatings during high-temperature oxidation was shown to depend on the structure of the substrate, which, in turn, defines the nature of the diffusion processes occurring at the coating-substrate boundary. When the substrate was made from titanium-rich alloys, active diffusion of Al and Cr from the coating, as well as Ti into the coating was observed. Thus, due to the change in the Al/Ti activity ratio, a mixed TiO2 and Al2O3< oxide layer is formed on the coating surface. In the case of γ-TiAl substrate, only an Al2O3< oxide layer is formed on the surface of the TiAlCr coating.
1. V.A. Barabash, A.N. Demidik, V.L. Syrovatka et. al., Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 55, 236 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11106-016-9798-8.
2. M.P. Brady, W.J. Brindley, J.L. Smialec et al., J. Mater., 48, 46 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03223244.
3. V.E. Oliker, V.S. Kresanov, Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 39, 590 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011380231244.
4. V.E. Oliker, V.S. Kresanov, in: Advanced materials and processes for gas turbines: TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), Warrendale, Pennsylvania, USA (2003), p. 293.
5. Z. Tang, F. Wang, and W. Wu, Oxid. Met., 48, 511 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02153463.
6. G.S. Fox-Rabinovich, G.C. Weatherly, D.S. Wilkinson et al, Intermetallics, 12, 165 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2003.09.014.
7. A.V. Panin, A.R. Shugurov, A.G. Kolmakov, Methods of applying of protective coatings, Publishing house LLC "SPB Grafiks", Tomsk (2020) [in Rissian].
8. A.A. Burkov, M.A. Kulik, Letters on Materials, 10, 60 (2020). https://doi.org/10.22226/2410-3535-2020-1-60-65
9. S.V. Akhonin, V.O. Berezos, O.M. Pikulin et al, Electrometallurgy Today, 2, 3 (2022). https://doi.org/10.37434/sem2022.02.01.